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SMART Local 104 — Sheet Metal Workers in San Francisco, CA

Journeyman sheet metal workers under SMART Local 104 in San Francisco, CA earn $62.76/hr in base wages, or $112.10/hr as a total package with fringe benefits, effective Sep 2025.

SMART Local 104 at a glance

  • Union hall: 3232 Constitution Drive Livermore CA 94551
  • Hall & dispatch line: (925) 314-8600
  • Journeyman rate: $62.76/hr — sheet effective Sep 2025
  • Open jobs near San Francisco: 3 union-scale openings we're recruiting for

SMART Local 104 runs its own dispatch and out-of-work list — call the hall to confirm hours, books and what to bring. Gulfstream is a private recruiter and does not control hall referral.

Looking for a different Local 104?

  • UA Local 104 — Plumbers & Pipefitters, Springfield, MA
  • Compare every Local 104 hall

Sheet Metal Local 104 pay scale 2026

The Local 104 pay scale for 2026 is $62.76 per hour for journeymen in San Francisco, CA, or about $125,520 a year at 2,080 hours. The total package, including employer-paid fringe benefits, is $112.10 per hour. That is the rate in force for 2026, effective 9/21/25.

Local 104 journeyman hourly wage$62.76 / hour
Total package (wage + fringe benefits)$112.10 / hour
Annualized at 2,080 hours (base wage)$125,520 / year
First-period apprentice (≈45–50% of scale)$28.24–$31.38 / hour
Wage sheet effective9/21/25

Local 104 apprentice pay scale

A Local 104 apprentice in San Francisco, CA starts at roughly $28.24 an hour — about 45% of the $62.76 journeyman scale — and steps up each period, reaching around $47.07 an hour by the fourth year and full scale on turning out. These are the standard percentage steps of scale, not a wage sheet Local 104 has published; confirm the exact schedule with the JATC.

1st period (year 1)45% of scale$28.24 / hour$56,484
2nd period (year 2)55% of scale$34.52 / hour$69,036
3rd period (year 3)65% of scale$40.79 / hour$81,588
4th period (year 4)75% of scale$47.07 / hour$94,140
5th period (year 5)85% of scale$53.35 / hour$106,692
Journeyman (turned out)100% of scale$62.76 / hour$125,520

Journeyman wage scale

  • Hourly rate: $62.76
  • Total package: $112.10
  • Effective: 9/21/25

SMART Local 104 union hall

  • 3232 Constitution Drive Livermore CA 94551
  • (925) 314-8600
  • www.smw104.org

SMART Local 104 runs its own referral procedure and books are signed at the hall — call (925) 314-8600 to confirm dispatch hours, required documents (union card, certifications, ID) and current list standing before traveling in. Contact details are imported from the UA, SMART and IBEW public directories. Gulfstream is a private recruiting firm, is not affiliated with the local, and does not control hall dispatch.

Understanding SMART Local 104 wage scales and Sheet Metal jurisdiction in Northern California

SMART Local 104 represents sheet metal workers, air balance technicians, and architectural metal specialists across an expansive footprint in Northern and Central California. Headquartered in San Francisco, this organization sets the standard for high-precision fabrication and HVAC installation in one of the most demanding construction environments in the United States. The local manages a massive volume of work ranging from high-rise residential ventilation to mission-critical laboratory exhaust systems in Silicon Valley. Because of the technical complexity required for seismic compliance and Title 24 energy standards, Local 104 members are among the most highly trained craftspeople in the building trades, supporting the massive infrastructure needs of the Bay Area and beyond.

The market served by Local 104 is characterized by aggressive project timelines and a heavy concentration of LEED-certified developments. Members operate in various capacities, including shop fabrication, field installation, and specialized testing and balancing. As the primary labor source for signatory sheet metal contractors, the union ensures a steady pipeline of skilled labor for large-scale commercial builds and industrial facilities. The organization maintains multiple training centers to keep pace with evolving BIM technologies and automated fabrication equipment. For contractors and tradespeople, understanding the specific dispatch rules and multi-tiered wage zones within this jurisdiction is essential for accurate labor cost estimation and career planning in the California construction sector.

Wage progression

The wage structure for SMART Local 104 reflects the high cost of living and technical requirements of the San Francisco market. As of the September 21, 2025, adjustment, the journeyman hourly rate is established at $62.76, contributing to a total compensation package of $112.10 per hour when all fringes are included. Apprentices enter the program at a percentage of the journeyman rate, typically starting around 40-50% and receiving incremental raises every six months or 1,000 hours of work, provided they meet educational benchmarks. This progression ensures that as the apprentice gains proficiency in layout, drafting, and welding, their pay scales proportionately. The gap between the taxable wage and the total package covers comprehensive benefits that are standard for Northern California building trades, offering significant long-term value beyond the base paycheck.

Jurisdiction

SMART Local 104 holds one of the largest geographic charters in the Western United States, covering much of Northern and Central California. While headquartered in San Francisco, its territory extends across the entire Bay Area, the Sacramento Valley, and down the coast toward Monterey. This jurisdiction includes work performed in fabrication shops and on-site installations for HVAC systems, architectural sheet metal, and industrial ductwork. Travel pay and zone differentials may apply depending on the distance from the member's home dispatch point or the central city cores. Members are dispatched to signatory contractors based on an out-of-work list, ensuring that local labor is prioritized for regional infrastructure and private development projects within these defined county lines.

How to join

  1. Submit an initial application through the Sheet Metal Workers Local 104 and Bay Area Industry Training Fund website during open windows.
  2. Complete a basic skills assessment test covering math, spatial reasoning, and mechanical aptitude required for sheet metal fabrication.
  3. Participate in an oral interview with the Joint Apprenticeship and Training Committee to evaluate professional interest and reliability.
  4. Pass a pre-employment drug screen and provide proof of a valid driver's license to be placed on the eligible entry list.

Signatory contractor landscape

The contractor landscape for Local 104 consists of a diverse mix of large-scale mechanical primes and specialized architectural firms. These signatory contractors range from massive enterprises capable of managing multi-million dollar stadium and hospital HVAC contracts to smaller boutique shops focused on custom stainless steel and high-end residential metal roofing. The strength of the local market is driven by the consistent demand for tenant improvements in the tech sector and the ongoing expansion of healthcare facilities. Hiring typically follows the cyclical nature of large project awards, with contractors relying on the union hall to scale their workforces rapidly for the demanding peak phases of installation and commissioning.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between the Journeyman rate and the Total Package?

The Journeyman rate of $62.76 is the taxable hourly wage paid on a paycheck. The Total Package of $112.10 includes this wage plus an additional $49.34 in employer-paid benefits such as healthcare, pension contributions, and training funds. These fringes are paid by the contractor directly into the trust funds on the member's behalf and are not deducted from the hourly wage.

Does Local 104 cover work outside of San Francisco?

Yes, Local 104 has a very large jurisdiction that includes the East Bay, South Bay, and North Bay, as well as the Sacramento area and several coastal counties. While the headquarters is in San Francisco, the local operates several district offices and training centers to support members and contractors across Northern and Central California.

How often do Local 104 wages increase?

Wage increases are determined by the Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA). Typically, there is a scheduled annual increase that is allocated between the taxable wage and the various fringe benefit funds by a vote of the membership. The specific figures provided are effective as of the September 2025 adjustment period.

Can a sheet metal worker from another local transfer to Local 104?

Members of other SMART locals can generally work in Local 104's jurisdiction via a travel card, provided there is sufficient work and they follow the constitutional procedures for traveling members. Permanent transfers, or 'booking in,' usually require a specific period of residency or employment within the jurisdiction and approval from the local's leadership.

Open union-shop roles near San Francisco, CA

  • Hvac/sheet Metal General Superintendent — Inland Empire, CA
  • Hvac/sheet Metal Foreman — San Diego, CA
  • Sheet Metal Detailer — Los Angeles, CA

Union wages and jobs in San Francisco, California

SMART Local 104 is seated in San Francisco, California (CA). We hold published wage sheets for 46 locals across California — compare nearby scales before you take a call.

  • California union pay scales

California locals nearby

  • IBEW Local 6 — San Francisco, CA
  • IBEW Local 332 — San Jose, CA
  • UA Local 38 — San Francisco, CA
  • IBEW Local 617 — San Mateo, CA
  • UA Local 342 — Oakland, CA
  • UA Local 467 — San Mateo, CA
  • UA Local 483 — San Francisco, CA
  • UA Local 393 — San Jose, CA

Union rates by city in California

  • Orange County, CA union rates
  • San Diego, CA union rates
  • Sacramento, CA union rates
  • Los Angeles, CA union rates
  • San Francisco, CA union rates
  • Fresno, CA union rates
  • Inland Empire, CA union rates
  • Corona, CA union rates

Gulfstream Strategic Placements — recruiting in San Francisco, CA

We are a mechanical, plumbing and electrical construction recruiting firm serving San Francisco and the rest of California, including contractors signatory to SMART Local 104. Our office is in South Corona, California and we place union-scale tradespeople and field leadership nationwide.

Gulfstream Strategic Placements, 4160 Temescal Canyon Road, Suite 401, Corona, CA 92883. Phone (951) 208-7780. Email hello@gulfstreamsp.com. Monday–Friday, 7:00 AM–5:00 PM Pacific.

View our verified Google Business Profile

Compare other union locals

Journeyman scales as last published by each local. Rates change every contract cycle — confirm with the hall.

Other union locals in California

  • IBEW Local 100 — Fresno, CA — journeyman $51.00/hr
  • IBEW Local 11 — Los Angeles, CA — journeyman $65.00/hr
  • IBEW Local 180 — Napa, CA — journeyman $61.56/hr
  • IBEW Local 234 — Castroville, CA — journeyman $70.41/hr
  • IBEW Local 302 — Martinez, CA — journeyman $68.26/hr
  • IBEW Local 332 — San Jose, CA — journeyman $95.53/hr
  • IBEW Local 340 — Sacramento, CA — journeyman $53.70/hr
  • IBEW Local 40 — Hollywood, CA — journeyman $67.00/hr
  • IBEW Local 413 — Santa Barbara, CA — journeyman $52.15/hr
  • IBEW Local 428 — Bakersfield, CA — journeyman $58.65/hr
  • IBEW Local 440 — Riverside, CA — journeyman $57.26/hr
  • IBEW Local 441 — Orange, CA — journeyman $60.22/hr
  • IBEW Local 477 — San Bernardino, CA — journeyman $67.61/hr
  • IBEW Local 551 — Santa Rosa, CA — journeyman $64.00/hr

More SMART sheet metal pay scales

  • SMART Local 103 — Helena, MT — journeyman $53.00/hr
  • SMART Local 105 — Los Angeles, CA — journeyman $59.40/hr
  • SMART Local 100 — Washington, DC — sheet metal workers
  • SMART Local 110 — Louisville, KY — journeyman $40.32/hr
  • SMART Local 91 — Rock Island, IL — journeyman $44.15/hr
  • SMART Local 112 — Elmira, NY — journeyman $35.30/hr
  • SMART Local 88 — Las Vegas, NV — journeyman $50.00/hr
  • SMART Local 124 — Oklahoma City, OK — sheet metal workers
  • SMART Local 85 — Atlanta, GA — journeyman $38.29/hr
  • SMART Local 137 — New York, NY — journeyman $56.00/hr

Union pay scales across the country

  • SMART Local 206 — San Diego, CA — journeyman $45.66/hr
  • SMART Local 24 — Southern, OH — journeyman $37.57/hr
  • SMART Local 270 — Tulsa, OK — journeyman $35.94/hr
  • SMART Local 312 — Salt Lake City, UT — journeyman $46.79/hr
  • SMART Local 44 — Northeastern, PA — journeyman $33.62/hr
  • SMART Local 472 — Topeka, KS — journeyman $33.09/hr
  • SMART Local 68 — Dallas & Fort Worth, TX — journeyman $36.18/hr
  • UA Local 114 — Santa Barbara, CA — journeyman $50.58/hr
  • UA Local 183 — Milwaukee, WI — journeyman $52.00/hr
  • UA Local 228 — Marysville, CA — journeyman $50.00/hr
  • UA Local 3 — Denver, CO — journeyman $49.08/hr
  • SMART Local 139 — Boston, MA — sheet metal workers

SMART Local 104 pay, eligibility & apprenticeship questions

Local 104 pay scale 2026

The Local 104 pay scale for 2026 is $62.76 per hour for journeymen in San Francisco, CA, or about $125,520 a year at 2,080 hours. The total package, including employer-paid fringe benefits, is $112.10 per hour. That is the rate in force for 2026, effective 9/21/25.

How much does Local 104 make an hour?

Journeyman sheet metal workers under the SMART Local 104 agreement make $62.76 an hour in base wages, or $112.10 an hour counting the fringe package, per the wage sheet effective 9/21/25. Overtime, shift premiums, and travel or subsistence pay are added on top under the local's CBA.

What is the Local 104 journeyman wage in 2026?

$62.76 per hour base wage and $112.10 per hour total package for a journeyman in San Francisco, CA, effective 9/21/25. Annualized at 2,080 hours that is roughly $125,520 before overtime.

Local 104 apprentice pay scale

A Local 104 apprentice in San Francisco, CA starts at roughly $28.24 an hour — about 45% of the $62.76 journeyman scale — and steps up each period, reaching around $47.07 an hour by the fourth year and full scale on turning out. These are the standard percentage steps of scale, not a wage sheet Local 104 has published; confirm the exact schedule with the JATC.

How much does a first-year Local 104 apprentice make?

About $28.24 an hour, or roughly $56,484 a year at 2,080 hours, based on the standard 45% first-period step of the $62.76 journeyman rate effective 9/21/25. Apprentices also earn benefit contributions and paid classroom progression; the JATC sets the exact percentage.

What does a 3rd year Local 104 apprentice make an hour?

Around $40.79 an hour at the standard 65% third-period step, moving to about $47.07 an hour in the fourth period and $62.76 an hour at full journeyman scale. Confirm the published step schedule with the Local 104 training center.

What is the SMART Local 104 pay scale?

The current SMART Local 104 journeyman rate is $62.76/hour, with a total package of $112.10/hour including fringe benefits, effective 9/21/25. At 2,080 hours that works out to roughly $125,520 per year in base wages before overtime. Rates change with each CBA cycle — confirm with the Local 104 business office before relying on the figure.

What is the difference between the Local 104 hourly wage and the total package?

The $62.76/hour figure is the base journeyman wage that lands on the paycheck. The $112.10/hour total package adds employer-paid fringes — health and welfare, pension, annuity, apprenticeship training, and industry funds. Contractors bid work off the total package, so that is the number that matters when comparing sheet metal workers labor costs across locals.

How does Local 104 apprentice pay work?

Apprentices under the SMART Local 104 agreement are paid a graduated percentage of the journeyman rate, typically starting near 40–50% in the first period and stepping up each six-month or annual period until reaching 100% at turnout. Against the current $62.76/hour journeyman rate, a first-period apprentice would be in the $28.24–$31.38/hour range. The exact percentage schedule is set by the local's JATC.

What area does SMART Local 104 cover?

SMART Local 104 is headquartered in San Francisco, CA and dispatches sheet metal workers manpower throughout its chartered jurisdiction. Work performed inside that territory falls under the local's collective bargaining agreement and wage schedule, even when the contractor is based elsewhere and travels in.

Who is eligible to join SMART Local 104?

Most locals require applicants to be at least 18, legally able to work in the U.S., hold a high school diploma or GED, pass a basic math/aptitude assessment and a drug screen, and be physically able to perform sheet metal workers work. Some Local 104 programs give preference to applicants inside the jurisdiction or to veterans. Eligibility rules are set by the local's Joint Apprenticeship and Training Committee (JATC), so confirm the current criteria with the hall before applying.

How do I apply for the Local 104 apprenticeship?

Apprenticeship applications go through the SMART Local 104 JATC, not through a contractor or a recruiter. Applications typically open in defined intake windows each year: you submit the application with proof of age, education, and residency, sit for an aptitude test, and then interview. Ranked applicants are placed on an eligibility list and indentured as signatory contractors call for apprentices. Gulfstream Strategic Placements does not process apprenticeship applications — contact the Local 104 training center directly.

How long is the Local 104 apprenticeship?

Sheet Metal Workers apprenticeships generally run four to five years — roughly 8,000–10,000 hours of on-the-job training plus several hundred classroom hours per year. Apprentices earn a paycheck the entire time, stepping up through the wage periods until they turn out as journeymen at 100% of scale.

Do I have to be a Local 104 member to work for a signatory contractor?

Signatory contractors hire through the local's hiring hall, so working under the SMART Local 104 agreement generally means being a member or being organized in through the local's process. Journeymen from other locals can travel in by signing the out-of-work book, subject to the local's referral rules and manpower needs. Non-union sheet metal workers professionals are usually placed with open-shop contractors instead — we recruit for both.

When do Local 104 wage rates change?

Rates move with the collective bargaining agreement, typically on a fixed anniversary date each year of a three- to five-year contract, with negotiated increases split between the base wage and the fringe package. The figures on this page reflect the 9/21/25 schedule; check with the Local 104 business office for any increase that has taken effect since.

How does Local 104 compare to other locals?

Wage rates vary widely by local and market. Use the Union Pay Scale Explorer to sort every UA and SMART local by hourly wage, total package, and annualized pay so you can benchmark Local 104 against neighboring jurisdictions and other sheet metal workers markets.

Where is the SMART Local 104 union hall?

The SMART Local 104 hall is at 3232 Constitution Drive Livermore CA 94551, serving San Francisco, CA and the surrounding jurisdiction. Hall phone: (925) 314-8600.

How do I sign the out-of-work list at SMART Local 104?

SMART Local 104 runs its own referral procedure and books are signed at the hall. Call the hall at (925) 314-8600 to confirm dispatch hours, required documents (union card, certifications, ID) and current list standing before traveling in — Gulfstream does not control hall dispatch.

What is the SMART Local 104 phone number?

SMART Local 104 can be reached at (925) 314-8600. Contact details are imported from the union's public directory listing — confirm hours with the hall.

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